A secured personal loan is a personal loan backed by collateral.
Collateral may include:
The lender can claim the pledged asset if the borrower defaults.
Because the loan is secured, interest rates may be lower than unsecured alternatives.
Secured personal loans:
Borrowers risk losing the pledged asset if repayment fails.
They can be useful for borrowers with lower credit scores seeking improved approval odds.
Secured personal loan requires the borrower to pledge an asset as collateral.
The lender holds a security interest in that asset until the loan is repaid.
If default occurs, the lender may repossess or liquidate the collateral to recover losses.
Secured → Backed by asset
Unsecured → Based solely on credit
Risk shifts depending on structure.
Can you lose your collateral?
Yes, failure to repay allows the lender to claim the pledged asset.
Do secured loans improve approval chances?
Collateral often increases approval likelihood.
Are secured loans always cheaper?
They often offer lower rates but vary by lender and borrower profile.