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Property Taxes

What Are Property Taxes?

Property taxes are annual taxes levied by local governments on real estate.

They fund services such as:

  • Public schools
  • Infrastructure
  • Emergency services
  • Community programs

Property taxes are based on assessed value and local tax rates.

Why It Matters in a Mortgage

Property taxes:

  • Are included in PITI
  • Affect monthly escrow payments
  • Influence housing affordability

If property taxes increase, monthly mortgage payments may rise after escrow analysis.

Failure to pay property taxes can result in liens or foreclosure.

How It Works

Assessed Value × Local Tax Rate = Annual Tax

Many lenders collect property taxes monthly through escrow.

Property Taxes vs. Assessments

Property Taxes → Government-imposed
Assessments → HOA or special district charges

Both affect housing costs.

FAQs About Property Taxes

Can property taxes increase?
Yes, reassessments and local rate changes can raise them.

Are property taxes deductible?
Possibly, subject to federal and state tax rules.

Do taxes vary by location?
Yes, significantly.

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