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The Expected Family Contribution (EFC) is the number that’s used to determine your eligibility for federal student aid. This number results from the financial information you provided in your FAFSA application. Your EFC is reported to you on your Student Aid Report (SAR).
Your EFC is the amount a student and his or her family are expected to pay toward college expenses for one academic year. This amount is calculated based on the information supplied by the student and parents on the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).