You Compare List Is Empty

Pick a few items to see how they stack up.

Your Fave List Is Empty

Add the money tools you want to keep an eye on.

Menu Products

Credit Bureau

What Is a Credit Bureau?

A credit bureau is a company that collects and maintains consumer credit information.

There are three major credit bureaus in the United States:

These companies gather data from lenders and compile credit reports.

What Credit Bureaus Do

Credit bureaus:

  • Collect account data from lenders
  • Maintain credit reports
  • Provide reports to lenders
  • Help calculate credit scores

Each bureau may have slightly different information about you because not all lenders report to all three.

Why Credit Bureaus Matter

When you apply for credit:

  • The lender may check one or more bureaus.
  • Your approval and interest rate may depend on the data reported.
  • Monitoring reports from all three bureaus helps ensure accuracy.

FAQs About Credit Bureau

Do all lenders report to all three bureaus?
No. Some report to one or two.

Do all bureaus have the same score?
No. Scores may vary slightly.

Can I contact a bureau directly?
Yes, especially to dispute errors.

Are credit bureaus government agencies?
No. They are private companies.

Related Terms