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Bonus

What Is a Bonus?

A bonus is additional compensation given to an employee, contractor, or executive beyond their regular salary or wages. Bonuses are typically awarded as rewards for performance, company profitability, or reaching certain goals.

Bonuses may be paid in cash, stock, or other incentives depending on the employer.

Why It Matters

Bonuses can significantly increase an individual’s income and serve as motivation for performance and productivity. They are also important for financial planning because bonuses may be taxed differently than regular wages and may not be guaranteed each year.

Understanding how bonuses work helps individuals plan for taxes and manage fluctuating income.

How Bonus Works

Bonuses may be structured in several ways, including:

  • performance bonuses for meeting goals
  • signing bonuses for accepting a job offer
  • annual bonuses tied to company profits
  • retention bonuses for staying with a company

Employers determine the amount and conditions of bonuses.

Example

A sales employee receives a $5,000 bonus after exceeding quarterly sales targets.

Bonus vs Salary

  • A salary is fixed compensation paid regularly.
  • A bonus is additional compensation that may vary and is not always guaranteed.

FAQs About Bonus

Are bonuses taxable?
Yes. Bonuses are considered taxable income.

Are bonuses guaranteed?
Usually not. Many bonuses depend on performance or company results.

Can bonuses affect tax withholding?
Yes. Employers may withhold taxes differently on bonus payments.

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