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Mortgage Contingency

What Is a Mortgage Contingency?

A mortgage contingency is a clause in a purchase agreement that allows a buyer to withdraw from a home purchase if they are unable to secure financing.

It protects buyers from losing earnest money if a loan is denied.

Why It Matters in a Mortgage

Mortgage contingencies:

  • Protect buyer deposits
  • Set financing deadlines
  • Reduce transaction risk

Without a financing contingency, a buyer who cannot secure a loan may lose their earnest money deposit.

How It Works

  1. Buyer submits loan application.
  2. Contingency sets deadline for approval.
  3. If loan is denied within timeframe, buyer may cancel contract.

Proper documentation is required.

Mortgage Contingency vs. Preapproval

Preapproval → Lender estimate
Contingency → Legal contract protection

They serve different roles.

FAQs About Mortgage Contingencies

Is a mortgage contingency required?
No, but it is common in financed purchases.

Can sellers reject offers with contingencies?
Yes, particularly in competitive markets.

Does preapproval remove the need for a contingency?
No, preapproval is conditional.

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